It was never expected to be a busy transfer window for Preston North End and that is certainly the case, 18 days into January.
The Lilywhites are yet to make any signings in the winter window, having brought eight new players to the club last summer. One of those was Liverpool loan man Calvin Ramsay though, who headed back to his parent club this week after making two appearances for PNE.
Outgoing business was always going to dictate North End's ability to recruit; Lewis Leigh is the only other departure, on loan to Crewe Alexandra for the rest of the season. This week, club director Peter Ridsdale reinforced the above point on the back of PNE's published accounts.
He said: “In the summer transfer window we made strides to develop and strengthen our squad. We signed eight players, one of the most active I have been involved in since joining the club. We are up against financial constraints and any January activity will need to be balanced with outgoings to keep us within the £39m, three-year cumulative losses limit set by the EFL."
With transfer news and rumours in relatively short supply, we've had a go at ranking and rating all 19 of Ryan Lowe's signings as PNE boss...

5. 15. Dai Cornell - 5/10
Made his full league debut for PNE, at Swansea City, just before Christmas. His role within the squad is far from glamorous, but by all accounts a top character to have in the dressing room. Photo: CameraSport - Andrew Kearns

6. 14. Ben Woodburn - 5/10
Had that great afternoon at Blackburn away last season and made 40 appearances in his debut campaign. Has struggled for game time this season, with zero league starts made. His time at PNE could be heading towards the end. Photo: CameraSport - Rich Linley

7. 13. Bambo Diaby - 5.5/10
It was never dull with Diaby, who endeared himself to the PNE fans and always played with great heart. A wonderful personality, but his performances on the pitch ultimately blew hot and cold. Photo: CameraSport - Ian Cook

8. 12. Robbie Brady - 5/10
Played more games than most people expected last season - 34 in total - and provided six assists. Does not really suit the wing-back system and has had a tough 2023/24 campaign with injuries, form and suspension. | CameraSport - Alex Dodd