Region’s biggest plumbing job done to help supply one third of Lancashire's water

A crack team of 180 specialist engineers have pulled off the biggest plumbing job in the region despite severe storms and the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic.
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United Utilities connected four new 1.6m diameter pipes into the Haweswater Aqueduct – the huge underground structure supplying a third of the North West’s water - in under eight days.

Connecting the brand new section near Hallbank, Cumbria, meant shutting down the aqueduct for the shortest period possible and marked its first major repair in the 65 years since it was built.

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Project Director John Hilton said: “This is only the third time in its life that the aqueduct has ever been drained and I’ve been there every time.

Some of the new blue pipes which were connected into the Haweswater Aqueduct this month. The old pipes can be seen behind him to the leftSome of the new blue pipes which were connected into the Haweswater Aqueduct this month. The old pipes can be seen behind him to the left
Some of the new blue pipes which were connected into the Haweswater Aqueduct this month. The old pipes can be seen behind him to the left

"You’d think it would get easier but it doesn’t. This time we were working during a pandemic and we had biblical rain like you wouldn’t believe. When you’re planning something on this scale it’s right to be sensibly paranoid."

After nearly two years constructing the new 2.5km section of pipe, United Utilities handed the entire site to framework contractor Mott Macdonald Bentley to complete the connections.

At its peak 90 engineers on round-the-clock socially-distanced shifts were working at either end and the site was handed back to United Utilities early, after just seven days 22 hours and 46 minutes.

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In the final hours, storms were so fierce that large steel huts erected to shelter welding activities were left in place to provide weather protection for the remaining work.

An aerial view of the four new pipes showing the old section of Haweswater Aqueduct which has been replacedAn aerial view of the four new pipes showing the old section of Haweswater Aqueduct which has been replaced
An aerial view of the four new pipes showing the old section of Haweswater Aqueduct which has been replaced

Mr Hilton said: “The other big issue we faced was Covid. As well as rigorous round-the-clock cleaning, team distancing and testing, almost 100 extra trained staff had to be put on stand-by in case an entire work team had to self-isolate.

"We had hot and cold food brought in and we took over two hotels- one for the night shift, one for the day shift, to reduce the risk of contamination."

A dedicated team of cleaners worked 24 hours at each end of the pipe constantly disinfecting equipment and work areas earning them the nickname ‘Covid Cops’ by site staff.

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Project sponsor Martin Padley said: “Despite the weather, this is the best time of year because there’s plenty of water available from other sources.

Project director John Hilton with some of the new blue pipes which were connected into the Haweswater Aqueduct this month. The old pipes can be seen behind him to the leftProject director John Hilton with some of the new blue pipes which were connected into the Haweswater Aqueduct this month. The old pipes can be seen behind him to the left
Project director John Hilton with some of the new blue pipes which were connected into the Haweswater Aqueduct this month. The old pipes can be seen behind him to the left

“The main thing is that we have safeguarded a major essential piece of our regional water network for future generations and none of our customers were any the wiser. It takes careful planning, and round the clock vigilance by our teams across the region, to keep everyone’s taps flowing.

“United Utilities has a world class reputation for this kind of high intensity work. We shut the entire pipeline for two weeks in 2013 for its first ever complete inspection. After detailed analysis, and a further inspection in 2016, engineers identified several places where they needed to do some maintenance. This section at Hallbank is the first one.”

While the pipeline was out of operation, another team of engineers took the opportunity to enter the Haweswater Aqueduct further south to carry out more inspection work.

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The impressive feat of engineering completed at Hallbank is the first milestone in a much bigger project which will see the replacement of six more tunnel sections along the 109km Haweswater Aqueduct which supplies drinking water to 2.5 million customers in Cumbria, Lancashire and Greater Manchester.

Plans for the Haweswater Aqueduct Resilience Programme are still in development with work on this mammoth £1bn pipe refurbishment project proposed to begin in 2023.

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